{"id":2363,"date":"2026-04-22T10:41:52","date_gmt":"2026-04-22T03:41:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/?p=2363"},"modified":"2026-04-22T10:41:52","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T03:41:52","slug":"no-luc-giu-thi-truong-nong-san-trong-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/?p=2363","title":{"rendered":"N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c gi\u1eef th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Ch\u1ebf
Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn t\u00f4m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1. (\u1ea2nh: \u0110\u1ee8C AN)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
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H\u1ebft qu\u00fd I\/2026, M\u1ef9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u00f4ng, l\u00e2m, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 2 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, chi\u1ebfm 18,3% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3m 5,2% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2025. D\u00f9 s\u1edf h\u1eefu quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c mua l\u1edbn, song \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh gay g\u1eaft, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n kh\u1eaft khe v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i linh ho\u1ea1t th\u00edch \u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng Th\u01b0 k\u00fd Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam (VASEP) L\u00ea H\u1eb1ng cho bi\u1ebft: Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u\u00a0th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n<\/a>\u00a0c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang M\u1ef9 trong qu\u00fd I gi\u1ea3m h\u01a1n 10%, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn\u201d l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n do nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 suy gi\u1ea3m, ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf quan.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u theo \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 Th\u00fa bi\u1ec3n (MMPA) v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn (COA) ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1\/1\/2026, c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p thu\u1ebf nh\u01b0 thu\u1ebf ch\u1ed1ng b\u00e1n ph\u00e1 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00f4m. \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n r\u00f5 n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u00f4m khi kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang M\u1ef9 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 16 tri\u1ec7u USD trong th\u00e1ng 2\/2026, gi\u1ea3m 61% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3; l\u0169y k\u1ebf 2 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n 60 tri\u1ec7u USD, gi\u1ea3m 22%.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o trong qu\u00fd II, vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u00f4m v\u00e0o M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9 c\u00f2n \u0111ang si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1ng sinh, v\u1ec7 sinh an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e1ng 3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t sinh r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00f4ng quan, ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u00f4m.<\/p>\n

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B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb g\u1ed7 c\u0169ng ghi nh\u1eadn s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9. Hai th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m, Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t cho M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi kim ng\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1t 1,3 t\u1ef7 USD, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3m t\u1edbi 21,3% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2025.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb M\u1ef9 gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh do xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u00f9ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb chi ph\u00ed logistics v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 42,3% xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 39,4%, ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o nh\u00e0 \u1edf t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

\u1ede chi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, h\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u1ed5i l\u00ean nh\u01b0 \u201c\u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e1ng\u201d hi\u1ebfm hoi trong b\u1ee9c tranh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. Trong hai th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2026, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u1ea1t \u0111i\u1ec1u sang M\u1ef9 t\u0103ng 1,6% v\u1ec1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 0,6% v\u1ec1 tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3, qua \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong t\u1ed5ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 t\u1eeb 88,19% l\u00ean 88,68%.<\/p>\n

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Tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ee9c tranh t\u0103ng-gi\u1ea3m \u0111an xen, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang M\u1ef9 trong qu\u00fd II\/2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, trong \u0111\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh h\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec1u nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 l\u1edbn, song xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng \u0111ang ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn s\u00e2u, c\u00f3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Mu\u1ed1n gia t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, doanh nghi\u1ec7p bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi nh\u01b0 FSMA 204 (Quy t\u1eafc truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m), trong \u0111\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u duy tr\u00ec H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u then ch\u1ed1t (KDEs) t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0110i\u1ec3m theo d\u00f5i tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu (CTEs), \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chu\u1ed7i t\u1eeb thu ho\u1ea1ch, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn m\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh danh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy xu\u1ea5t trong v\u00f2ng 24 gi\u1edd.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m Ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 (C\/O) minh b\u1ea1ch, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u1ede g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, \u00f4ng \u0110\u1ed7 Ng\u1ecdc H\u01b0ng, Tham t\u00e1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, Tr\u01b0\u1edfng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 cho r\u1eb1ng, sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u201cv\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u201cduy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d, \u201cgi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cm\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n\u201d trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u1ed1c li\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n h\u01a1n cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i khi b\u1ecb ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/p>\n

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Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i thu\u1ea7n t\u00fay, t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y, doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd th\u00eam t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng lan t\u1ecfa t\u1eeb xung \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1ea1i Trung \u0110\u00f4ng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u0103ng d\u1ea7u, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, logistics to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Theo \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb x\u00fac ti\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1o gi\u00e1, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c giao h\u00e0ng, c\u1ea7n ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed, th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng nh\u1eb1m \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 linh ho\u1ea1t, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: https:\/\/nhandan.vn\/<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn t\u00f4m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1. (\u1ea2nh: \u0110\u1ee8C AN) H\u1ebft qu\u00fd I\/2026, M\u1ef9 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u00f4ng, l\u00e2m, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 2 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, chi\u1ebfm 18,3% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3m 5,2% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m 2025. D\u00f9 s\u1edf h\u1eefu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2364,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2363","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2363","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2363"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2363\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2365,"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2363\/revisions\/2365"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grasslandvn.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}